<div class="ubbcode-block"><div class="ubbcode-header">Quote:]to explore hydrogen conversion using solar power.....[/QUOTE]
There are no doubt (IMHO) many far better uses for solar energy.
Cracking hydrogen is not a lossless process, so you are essentially storing the suns energy as hydrogen minus the inherent inefficiencies of the process.
That being said, I'm for the development of solar energy - I just wish those who come up with these ideas would all be cured of their CRIS disease sooner rather than later.
It takes a certain fixed amount of energy to do any certain fixed amount of work. You can't bypass this, its cold hard reality.
If you convert one type of energy into another you will suffer loss. Sorry, this is the real world. Converting any type of electrical energy into another for storage and later use (or immediate use) means you are taking a loss right off the top.
It becomes a game to discover what medium to store your energy while experiencing the least amount of loss.
Gasoline is stored solar energy.
Follow my reasoning:
The sun shone on Earth, plants and animals were born, grew, died and eventually became oil, which was later extracted from the ground, refined and sent out to the pumps to end up in the tanks of our favorite LBC's.
This stored solar energy is already available, is part of the historic carbon load of this planet, and apparently will last us all a minimum of 'a few more years'.
After it is gone we <span style="font-weight: bold">will</span> do something else. How long it will last is a function of how efficient we become at using it.
Current tech in internal combustion engines has us at about 25% efficient. Increasing that at all will help in all of the ways that matter. Higher efficiency will mean less emissions and lower cost per mile. Higher efficiency can also mean more work done per gallon of fuel (higher mpg or faster car).
There are ideas out there, I think there will be a breakthrough soon. Atomizing the fuel better prior to or during intake can make a big difference, that's just one example. Making an 8 cylinder engine where two of the cylinders act as an air compressor injecting more air into the other 6 is another.
These things are already in the works, who know what else is on the drawing boards?