Major colour groups are as follows:
Main Color | Purpose |
---|
Brown | Hot all the time, unfused |
Purple | Hot all the time, fused |
White | Hot with ignition on, unfused |
Green | Hot with ignition on, fused |
Here's a list from Moss that has some of the other major colours.
Brown Battery circuit. From battery or starter switch to ammeter or control box and (with compensated voltage control feeding lighting and ignition switches (and radio, when fitted) from control box terminal. Also, from starter switch to electric clock, inspection sockets and battery auxiliaries fuse (from which are fed electric horns, cigar lighter, interior lights, etc.).
Yellow Generator circuit. From generator terminal to corresponding control box terminal and to ignition warning light.
White Ignition circuit and all requirements essential when ignition is switched on but which do not require fusing, e.g., electric fuel pump, starter solenoid switch, ect.
Green Auxillary circuits fed through ignition switch and protected by the ignition auxiliaries fuse, e.g., stop lamp, fuel gauge, direction indicators, windscreen wipers, etc.
Blue Headlamp circuits. Fed through terminal on lighting switch.
Red Side and tail lamp circuits. Fed from terminal on lighting switch. Included in these circuits are fog lamps, panel lights and other lamps required only when the side lamps are in use.
Black Earth circuits. If a component is not intemally earthed, a cable must be taken to an earthing point on the chassis.
Edit: Here's a list of the colour codes with the tracers, but be careful, as cars up until 1983 might not apply.
https://www.bmcautos.com/projects-blogs/60